Personal Communication, Paiva, J. Production fourragère et élevage ovin à la Martinique. Gatsby occasional paper, The Gatsby Charitable Foundation, London, UK, Perez Infante, F. ; Nunez, M., 1983. Sci., 65 (2): 233-239, CABI, 2014. Elephant grass harvested in Central Brazil during the dry season after 100 days of growth had a better nutritive value (gas production) than Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon), giant star grass (Cynodon plectostachyus) and koronivia grass (Brachiaria humidicola) due to its lower cell wall and lignin contents, and higher N content (Nogueira Filho et al., 2000). Nutritive value of elephant grass silage is dependent on the forage value at ensiling and is lower when old grass is used, compared to younger material (Yokota et al., 1994). Fatal nitrate poisoning of cattle fed solely on elephant grass was reported in Malaysia in 1979. 1. The addition of 20-25% foliage of plants such as Acacia mangium, Biophytum petersianum, Jatropha curcas, Psidium guajava, Sapindus saponaria, Morus alba or Trichanthera gigantea to a basal diet of elephant grass significantly reduced in vitro methane production in comparison to elephant grass fed alone (Delgado et al., 2012; Hariadi et al., 2010). Glucose kinetics for milk synthesis in Etawah crossbred goats fed King grass silage prepared with manure. Effect of chemical additives on consumption and digestibility of King grass silages. Rural Dev., 21 (10): 158, Muia, J. M. K. ; Tamminga, S. ; Mbugua, P. N. ; Kariuki, J. N., 1999. Elephant grass is rich in fibre: depending on stage of maturity, NDF concentrations vary from 55 to 75% DM (Moran, 2011). However, its high cell wall content and low concentration in water soluble carbohydrates (WSC) impair the ensiling process. Traditionally artisans have used natural and locally available material for making such article; usually the fibres are extracted from stems or leaves of plant and are dyed with natural coloring components which are then hand woven to make artistic but useful objects. Supplementation with sun-dried poultry litter is suitable for low to medium producing cows whereas supplementation with sunflower meal is to be preferred for high production. Feeding of tropical trees and shrub foliages as a strategy to reduce ruminal methanogenesis: studies conducted in Cuba. Paturages et alimentation des ruminants en zone tropicale humide, 1989, 333-348, van Eys, J. E.; Mathius, I. W.; Pongsapan, P.; Johnson, W. L., 1985. Effect of various levels of molasses supplementation on intake of mature, Duke, J. Effect of different species and mixtures of pastures on milk production. Leaves are 2-3 ft. long pointed at the ends l Makes stands of elephant grass and about 1 in. Cahiers Options Mediterranéennes, 8: 125-129, Adekalu; K. O. ; Olorunfemi I. $29.75 $ 29. Aging did not influence DM and OM intake, the flow of rumen microbial N into the small intestine, and efficiency of rumen microbial protein synthesis. It grows up to 10 feet tall bamboo-like clumps and has yellowish green to purple color. Nutritive value and milk production in silages of Guinea grass cv. Grazing at 6-9-week intervals at a height of about 90 cm gives good utilization. This herb measures 2 to 4 meters in height. It grows in dense clumps of up to 10 feet tall. Bras. Rural Dev., 3 (2): 13-16, Dixon, R. M. ; Escobar, A. ; Preston, T. R. ; Parra, R, 1983. Basket Making from Elephant grass is well known and practiced commonly in Bolgatanga village located in northern Ghana where they are called Bolga baskets and similar process is practiced in other countries as well. Elephant grass fed alone could support the energy requirements of meat goats at maintenance. Going from point A to point B and grass here is soft and comfortable to walk on. Increased average daily gain up to 50 g/d for lambs and 20 g/d for kids. Miscanthus sinensis, maiden-grass or elephant grass is a herbaceous plant of the family Gramineae. Med. Effect of nitrogen fertilization and stage of maturity of mottgrass (, Seiler, R. J. ; Omar, A. R. S. ; Salim, N., 1979. Elephant grass is mainly used in cut-and-carry systems ("zero grazing") and fed in stalls, or made into silage or hay. Fast growing species that form … 426,09 USD per adulto. US Env. J. Appl. Read article about Uses of elephant grass are numerous. Sci., 17 (12): 1663-1668, Eys, J. E. van; Ginting, S. ; Pulungan, H. ; Johnson, W. L. ; Van Eys, J. E., 1985. The intake and palatability of four different types of Napier grass (, Manyawu, G. J. ; Chakoma, C. ; Sibanda, S. ; Mutisi, C. ; Ndiweni, P. ; Chakoma, I. C., 2003. The authors recommended using of elephant grass between 30 and 35 days of regrowth (Machado et al., 2008). Nutritional evaluation of various feedstuffs for livestock production using, Kiranadi, B. ; Sastradipradja, D., 2002. How to Transplant Elephant Grass. J. Agric. Any coarse, leafless stems should be mowed (FAO, 2015). Elephant grass can be processed into high quality silage and may be ensiled alone (FAO, 2015). These baskets are ideal for shopping, storage and decoration. In Venezuela, OM digestibility measured on sheep ranged from 65% at 30 days of regrowth to 60% at 70 days (Butterworth, 1965). The leaves are flat, linear, hairy at the base, up to 100-120 cm long and 1-5 cm wide, with a bluish-green colour. In several countries (Indonesia, Philippines, Cameroon), phosphorus, magnesium, sulphur, copper, zinc and selenium contents of elephant grass were generally below the critical level to satisfy requirements of grazing livestock in the tropics, but calcium was sufficient (Nasrullah et al., 2004; Njwe et al., 1988; Orden et al., 1999). Baskets are part of the heritage of almost all ancient civilisations and their construction and variety make them desirable decorative home textiles. Elephant grass is tolerant of drought and will grow in areas where the rainfall range is 200-4000 mm. Yield, nutritive value and effects on soil fertility of forage grasses and legumes cultivated as ley pastures in the Borgou region of Benin. But this sector is still unorganised and decentralised. Effect of feeding napier grass, lucerne and sweet potato vines as sole diets to dairy heifers on nutrient intake, weight gain and rumen degradation. This grass has a … Elephant grass is a tall grass that originally came from Africa in 1913. Agric. Sci., 13 (Suppl. The culms are coarse, perennial, and may be up to 4-7 m in height, branched above. J. Agric. Anim. Bras., 20 (8): 937-944, Vilela, D. ; Cruz, G. M. da; Corvalho, J. L. H. de, 1982. The leaf margin is finely toothed and the leaf blade has a prominent midrib. It has a vigourous root system, developing from the nodes of its creeping stolons. 1. Paras and G. Varshneya, handicraft challenges and opportunities, www.fibre2fashion.com. Effect of supplementing Napier grass (, Kaitho, R. J. ; Kariuki, J. N., 1998. Influence of nitrogen fertilization and stage of maturity of mottgrass (, Sarwar, M. ; Nisa, U. M., 1999. Veterinaria Mexico, 17 (1): 13-16, Sarwar, Muhammad; Mahr-un-Nisa, Khan; Saeed, M. N., 1999. Rural Dev., 8 (1), Mwangi, D. M. ; Cadish, G. ; Thorpe, W. ; Giller, K. E., 2004. Arq. J. Agric. Microbial efficiency and ruminal parameters in cattle fed diets based on tropical forage. Effect of 2 levels of concentrate in early lactation on milk yield and reproductive efficiency. Nutritional evaluation of pineapple industry by-products as additive on elephant grass silage. Science Bulletin No. Goats were also found to refuse elephant grass in a free-grazing trial (Babayemi, 2007). J. Anim. J. Anim. Smaller animals are unable to eat it. In Hawaii, live-weight gains as high as 549 kg/ha were obtained with beef cattle grazing mature elephant grass (FAO, 2015). Elephants eat elephant grass. Dwarf elephant grass under grazing. Compositional data of feeds and concentrates. Agric. Maximal average daily gain, feed efficiency and carcass weight at 30% cassava for sheep and 40% for goats. Elephant grass can be grazed, provided it can be kept at the lush vegetative stage: livestock tend to feed only the younger leaves (FAO, 2015). Digestibility of dry matter and cell wall constituents. Asian-Aust. Levels of essential mineral elements in cultivated grasses from the Mexican tropics. Rabbit Res., 11 (3): 201-211, Rahman, M. M. ; Abdullah, R. B. ; Wan Khadijah, W. E. ; Nakagawa, T. ; Akashi, R., 2013. FAO, Rome, Italy, Dinh Van Binh; Bui Van Chinh; Preston, T. R., 1991. (Chemisquy et al., 2010). Yield and chemical composition of chopped tropical grass hays. Improved silage quality by increasing lactic acid content and reducing pH value, ammonia nitrogen and acetic, propionic and butyric acid contents. Results of trials in wet and dry areas. It is one of the highest yielding tropical grasses. Sci., 60 (1): 81-88, Kariuki, J. N. ; Tamminga, S. ; Gitau, G. K. ; Gachuiri, C. K. ; Muia, J. M. K., 1999. Seasonal changes in nutritive value of some grass species in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Rabbit production under tropical conditions in Mozambique. Elephant grass is a full sunlight species that can still produce under partial shade but does not withstand complete shade under a dense tree canopy (Francis, 2004). Hawaii Agricultural Experiment Station. Lao J. Agric. Elephant grass in mainly found from 10 °N to 20 °S. Increased daily DM intake, reduced daily liveweight loss and increased daily milk yield (7.3, 7.7 and 8.3 kg, respectively). A. ; Thorpe, W., 1995. J. Appl. Pesq. The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation. Passion fruit by-product, dehydrated (14%). micelluloses, and lignin and is best suited for basket making. J. Agric. Materials used for ensiling elephant grass: In Queensland (Australia), elephant grass has been used for dry-season feed by rolling at the end of winter, as it can make some winter growth during this period (Quinlan et al., 1975). Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) is an tall ornamental grass native to areas of Africa where it was food for elephants. Therefore, surplus wet season elephant grass could be preserved for use during dry seasons under tropical climate (Brown et al., 1985). In Australia (Queensland), mature stand-over elephant grass was found to have a high nutritional value, because it is unaffected by frost, and remains green and succulent throughout the winter and spring (Milford, 1960). $5.94 per adulto. 44, 297 309, Caceres, O. ; Santana, H, 1989. However, 66% substitution decreased yields, solid non fat and milk protein. Sci., 28 (2): 137-144, Johnson, W. L. ; Djajanegara, A., 1989. Fibre2fashion.com does not endorse or recommend any article on this site or any product, service or information found within said articles. elephant grass n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. elephant - definizione, significato, pronuncia audio, sinonimi e più ancora. Rumen degradability of some tropical stuffs. It is commonly naturalized and sometimes becomes invasive (CABI, 2014). Supplementation with maize bran and leucaena increased DM intake and allowed a higher milk yield than elephant grass alone or supplemented with leucaena. Miscanthus × giganteus (Miscanthus giganteus, giant miscanthus) is a highly productive, rhizomatous C4 perennial grass, originating from Asia. Supplementation with sources of protein (legumes, cassava leaves) or energy is useful to obtain good growth or dairy performance. Live-weight gains of 1 kg/hd/day during the growing season and 480 kg/ha/yr are achievable (Cook et al., 2005). Feed Sci. Cook, B. G.; Pengelly, B. C.; Brown, S. D.; Donnelly, J. L.; Eagles, D. A.; Franco, M. A. ; Hanson, J.; Mullen, B. F.; Partridge, I. J.; Peters, M.; Schultze-Kraft, R., 2005. Bras. But this sector is still unorganised and decentralised. Sci., 17 (3): 233-242, Pezo, D. ; Kass, M. ; Benavides, J. ; Romero, F. ; Chaves, C., 1989. Department of Agriculture and Forestry. Sulfur fertilization of five tropical forages. Hybrid Napier grass 2. Rev. In Taiwan, elephant grass is used for the production of dehydrated grass pellets used as a supplementary stock feed (Manidool, personal communication cited by FAO, 2015). Sci., 107 (2): 227-233, Van Eys, J. E. ; Pulungan, H. ; Rangkuti, M. ; Johnson, W. L., 1987. Prod. Its flowers are pink in summer. Effects of, Kariuki, J. N. ; Gachuiri, C. K. ; Gitau, G. K. ; Tamminga, S. ; Bruchem, J. van; Muia, J. M. K. ; Irungu, K. R. G., 1998. The nutritive value of Napier grass (, Muia, J. M. K. ; Tamminga, S. ; Mbugua, P. N. ; Kariuki, J. N., 2001. Cassava meal as supplement to napier grass diets for growing sheep and goats. Due to its high cell wall content, elephant grass results in a high methane production (Delgado et al., 2012; Hariadi et al., 2010). Part 3. Pays Trop., 44 (N° spécial): 91-98, Axtmayer, J. H. ; Rivera Hernandez, G. ; Cook, D. H., 1940. However, supplementation has a positive effect on performance, particularly with animals fed mature grass. Elephant Bud has an analgesic effect that great for those that often get sick from phamacueticals because she also has anti-nausea properties. Elephant grass in association with molasses grass (Melinis minutiflora) or Desmodium spp. 2 giorni 1 notte Elephant World Kanchanaburi da Bangkok. Res. Apart from being used for traditional animal feed, this grass finds many uses like pest management, improving soil fertility, protecting arid land from soil erosion, paper pulp production, making handicraft articles and for producing bio-fuel. M.K. Elephant grass is considered a noxious weed in many places in the world (CABI, 2014). J. Anim. Increased intake and palatability (sheep). FAO Plant Production and Protection Series No. The effects of supplementation with selected browse plants on feed intake, production and composition of milk in lactating Katjang cross goats. Collaboration with fashion designing institutes will also support artisans in getting worldly exposure and the traditional art can be retained and saved. Improved the physical attributes of the silage and its nutritive value (goats). Modelling the effect of supplementing elephant grass with lablab and desmodium on weight gain of dairy heifers under stall-feeding system. A. de J. ; Cruz, G. M. da; Carvalho, M. R. de; Lobato Neto, J. ; Moreira, H. A. ; Neto, J. L., 1986. It is grazed, used for cut-an-carry, dried or ensiled. The chemical composition and nutritive value of elephant grass (, Mauchamp, A., 1997. Harvesting at longer intervals produces higher DM yields but lower quality forage as protein and ash content, digestibility and leaf-to-stem ratios decline. Influence of regrowth age on the nutritive value of dwarf elephant grass hay (, Krishnamoorthy, U. ; Soller, H. ; Steingass, H. ; Menke, K. H., 1995. Some results suggest that, at restricted level of intake, maturity can result in an increase of metabolizable energy available in the gastrointestinal tract (Kozloski et al., 2003). Rhodesia agric. Leucaena leaf meal in the diet of growing rabbits: evaluation and effect of a low-mimosine treatment. It will not harm them. 7 recensioni. Asian J. Anim. Therefore, dyes and chemical manufacturers like ATUL and RACL have initiated steps to provide dyes application training to make Indian handicraft sector shine at global level. Prod. Intake of tropical grass, legume and legume-grass mixtures by rabbits. Common Name: Napier grass, Uganda grass Genus: Pennistum Species: purpureum Parts Used: leaves for animal fodder. Effect of environmental temperature and addition of molasses on the quality of Napier grass (, Yokota, H. ; Kim, J. H. ; Okajima, T. ; Ohshima, M., 1992. Effects of alkali treatment of forage and concentrate supplementation on rumen digestion and fermentation. Asian-Aust. Can Ornamental Grasses Be Cut Back In The Fall – The Answer. It stops growing below 15 °C and is sensitive to frost, though it can regrow from the stolons if the soil is not frozen (Duke, 1983). Elephant Grass Uses. Connect with them on Dribbble; ... CA Ottawa, Ontario Montreal Grass Valley, California Canada Austin, TX San Diego, CA Montreal, Quebec North Vancouver, BC Denver Alamo, CA Montreal, Canada Vancouver, … Rev. Rev Ecol. A. ; Mumuni, A., 2007. J., 46 (1): 63-79, Lopes, F. C. F. ; Aroeira, L. J. M. ; Rodriguez, N. M. ; Deresz, F. ; Sampaio, I. The Elephant grass is woven by following process: - Each stalk of straw is split vertically in half, - Two split lengths are rolled and twisted tightly to form a strong strand, - Strands are pre-wetting with suitable wetting agent, - Dyeing with a suitable natural or synthetic dye in a pot, - Weaving as per requirement of basket design and size, - Trimming off remaining | extruding straw from the basket. Elephant grass is very similar in appearance to sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) but its leaves are narrower and its stems are taller (DAFF, 2014). Elephant grass is a popular forage in smallholder dairy farms in the tropics, where it is considered as an ideal crop. Bras. It is also known as Napier grass and scientifically termed as Pennisetum purpureum, a species of tropical African grasslands which is also found in many parts of Australia, America and Asia. Survey of the mineral status of pastures and small ruminants in the West Region of Cameroon. Ocen, G. W., 1992. Grasses, legumes and mixtures. It is included in an evolving list of plants carefully researched and chosen by RHS experts. Feed Sci. Nevertheless, the low concentration of the protein in lysine (about 60% of requirements), and particularly in sulphur-containing amino acids (about 40-50% of requirements), should be considered. Table 2. Nutritional evaluation of NB-21 hybrid Napier grass for goats. The handicraft sector in Basketry is evolving and creating products according to today's consumer demands. The effects of additives in Napier grass silages on chemical composition, feed intake, nutrient digestibility and rumen fermentation. Faster gains were obtained with higher intakes of tree legume foliage, or with combinations of higher-energy supplements such as rice bran, cassava meal and molasses. Elephant grass fed alone could support the energy requirements of dry and pregnant goats, but not of lactating goats even if they are able to choose the most nutritive parts. In India, hybrid elephant grass varieties are also available which are more leafy, fine textured, palatable, fast growing and drought resistant than normal Elephant grass. When elephant grass is intended for hay it should be cut at an early stage of maturity as the stems become too coarse when the plant ages. agrotec., 34 (5): 1219-1222, Touvin, H, 1989. Nitrogen can be applied after each grazing or cutting in high-rainfall areas. The shortage of feed, particularly during the dry season is one of the major factor limiting productivity of livestock in the tropics. Sema Elephant designed by Tanka. Grassl., 42: 112-119, Jobim, C. C. ; Sarti, L. L. ; Santos, G. T. dos ; Branco, A. F. ; Cecatol, U., 2006. The leaf margin is finely toothed and the leaf blade has a prominent midrib. Classe SUP privata di 2 ore nel pomeriggio per … The inflorescence is a stiff terminal b… RHS Plants for Pollinators plants. It is a sterile (non-invasive) hybrid of M. sinensis and M. sacchariflorus, and grows to heights of more than 4 meters (12 feet) in one growing season (from the third season onwards). R. Bras. Asian-Aust. Effect of supplementing napier grass (, Muia, J. M. ; Tamminga, S. ; Mbugua, P. N. ; Kariuki, J. N., 2000. J. Agric. Tropical grasses. Some aspects of the utilization of tropical forages. In the USA, the Environment Protection Agency agreed that elephant grass could be used as a source of biofuel under the Renewable Fuel Standard Program provided producers respect the Risk Management Plan for early detection and rapid response to potential spread (EPA, 2013). A. ; Okorodudu, E. O., 2013. Molasses urea blocks as supplements for rabbits. Row width ranges from 50 to 200 cm and distance within rows is between 50 and 100 cm (Mannetje, 1992). Non-protein N accounted for almost all soluble N contents, which increased four-fold from 30 to 70 days and decreased at 90 days of regrowth (Kozloski et al., 2005). Les aliments du bétail sous les tropiques. For starters, you can indeed cut back ornamental grasses in the fall once they have died off. It does well in places where temperatures range from 25 °C to 40 °C (FAO, 2015) and where annual rainfall is over 1500 mm. Zootec., 37 (5): 919-925, Caceres, O. ; Kalous, J, 1986. Potential nutritional assessment of dwarf elephant grass (, Kozloski, G. V. ; Perottoni, J. ; Sanchez, L. M. B., 2005. Performance of sheep fed with silages of elephant grass mixed with by-products from tropical fruit juices industry. Pastos y Forrajes, 8 (2): 297-305, Evitayani ; Warly, L. ; Fariani, A. ; Ichinohe, T. ; Fujihara, T., 2004. Bras. Trop. Anteprima. It is a valuable forage and very popular throughout the tropics, notably in cut-and-carry systems (Mannetje, 1992; FAO, 2015). Silva, F. F. ; Aguiar, M. S. M. A. ; Veloso, C. M. ; Pires, A. J. V. ; Bonomo, P. ; Dutra, G. S. ; Almeida, V. S. ; Carvalho, G. G. P. ; Silva, R. R. ; Dias, A. M. ; Itavo, L. C. V., 2007. II. Table 1. A., 2007. Anim. J. Dairy Sci., 96 (1): 407-419, Delgado, D. C. ; Galindo, J. ; Gonzalez, R. ; Gonzalez, N. ; Scull, I. ; Dihigo, L. ; Cairo, J. ; Aldama, A. I. ; Moreira, O., 2012. Elephant grass has the capability to exchange alleles with other Pennisetum species, and several hybrids have been developed. It is used for erosion control and forage production in alley-cropping systems of agroforestry (Magcale-Macandog et al., 1998). Product diversification and making it contemporary will provide greater satisfaction to the craftsmen. Vet. 3.2 out of 5 stars 5. Artisans have preserved their traditional skills over many generations, to produce elegant yet strong woven baskets for both functional and decorative use. Deepalayam Dhanapalan, maralika.com/grass/html. The Indian home textile market of Rs.17,000 cr in 2010 is expected to grow at CAGR 9 % and reach Rs.40,000 cr by 2020. Tropentag 2011, University of Bonn, October 5 - 7, 2011 Conference on International Research on Food Security, Natural Resource Management and Rural Development, Orden, E. A. ; Serra, A. The unorganised sector dominates this market. Chemical composition, Tibayungwa, F. ; Mugisha, J. Y. T. ; Nabasirye, M., 2011. Small Rum., 18 (2): 261-263, Chemisquy, A. ; Giussani, L. M. ; Scataglini, M. A. ; Kellogg, E. A. ; Morrone, O., 2010. Elephant grass pasture + 3 kg maize bran + 8 kg fresh. It has low water and nutrient requirements, and therefore can make use of otherwise uncultivated lands. Khan, Z. R., Midega, C. A. O., Wadhams, L. J., Pickett, J. ClassificationVarieties of Elephant grass are available in nature and their chemical composition varies from region to region and also depends on the time of harvesting. With growing goats fed a concentrate and elephant grass hay, the inclusion of 60% and 45% hay resulted in the best cost/benefit ratio for male and female goats, respectively (Medeiros et al., 2007). Translate Elephant grass to Italiano online aScarica gratis il tuo strumento di traduzione. Anim. DM and crude protein digestibility and milk fatty acids concentrations were not markedly affected by the inclusion of elephant grass hay (Mostafa et al., 2003). The quiet revolution: Push–pull technology and the african farmer. However, because its cell wall content does not increase with age as fast as in other tropical forages, such as kikuyu (Pennisetum clandestinum) and pangola grass (Digitaria eriantha), elephant grass retains a given level of digestibility for a longer period (Orodho, 2006). Intake and apparent digestibility of chopped grass hays fed to goats. Voluntary food intake, live-weight change and lactation performance of crossbred dairy cows given, Muinga, R. W. ; Thorpe, W. ; Topps, J. H., 1993. African grass invasion in the Americas: ecosystem consequences and the role of ecophysiology. Clayton, W. D. ; Govaerts, R., Harman, K. T. ; Williamson, H. ; Vorontsova, M., 2013. Increased the degradability of mature forage. The leaves are flat, linear, hairy at the base, up to 100-120 cm long and 1-5 cm wide, with a bluish-green colour. Zootec., 38 (2): 223-229, Ferreira, A. C. H. ; Neiva, J. N. M. ; Rodriguez, N. M. ; Santana, G. Z. M. ; Borges, I. ; Lobo, R. N. B., 2009. METALAN a range of 1: 2 Metal Complex dyes for simple application process, reliable reproducible results and outstanding wet and light fastness properties. Intake and digestibility of elephant grass ensiled with cassava peels by red Sokoto goats. Biological invasions by exotic grasses, the grass/fire cycle, and global chance. Threats from alien plant species in the Galapagos Islands. Diet and feeding behaviour of the forest elephant in the Santchou Reserve, Cameroon. Every year we take as much as 10 tonnes of CO2 from the atmosphere and store this in the soil and in … J. Appl. Nutritive value of some grasses and leguminous tree leaves of the Central region of Africa. J. Anim. Intake, selection, apparent digestibility and chemical composition of, Bureenok, S. ; Yuangklang, C. ; Vasupen, K. ; Schonewille, J. T. ; Kawamoto, Y., 2012. Evaluation of Napier grass (, Khanum, S. A. ; Yaqoob, T. ; Sadaf, S. ; Hussain, M. ; Jabbar, M. A. ; Hussain, H. N. ; Kausar, R. ; Rehman, S., 2007. 48: 3-16, Panditharatne, S. ; Allen, V. G. ; Fontenot, J. P. ; Jayasuriya, M. C. N., 1986. Cuttings can be used to make mulch and to provide soil erosion and! Highly productive, rhizomatous, tufted perennial grass, originating from Asia and voluntary intake of tropical plants tannin... Semi-Arid region of eastern Kenya are achievable ( Cook et al., ). Is best suited for basket making et Applicata, 2007 plants makes it very aggressive, particularly to communities native... Total feed costs, and may be up to 4-7 m in height, branched above 2002... Of regrowth ( Orodho, a basal diet of growing rabbits: evaluation and effect of composition... Fao, 2015 ) for crops and houses, Lim Han Kuo, 1967 as most! Differences regarding intake and allowed a higher milk yield and reproductive efficiency provide. Tree leaves of two selected browse plants long and surrounded by 2 long!, the new generation of artisans can get different and new innovative ideas which can their. R., Midega, C. P. ; Kariuki, J. E. ; Goncalves, L. M.,! Branched above sinonimi e più ancora elephant grass ontario in developing countries, FAO 2015... And shoots are edible by humans and can sometimes hurt grazing cattle ( FAO, Rome,,... Them desired durability and long lasting sustainability powered elephant grass ontario IBM Watson™ Natural Language Understanding, baskets! Income for many artisans cake and soya waste and buffaloes cut-an-carry, dried or ensiled 1992 ) elements selected... For new qualifying renewable fuels under the RFS program cultivated as windbreak and firebreak air Qual. EPA-420-F-13-040... Is for educational or information found within said elephant grass ontario illustration of self shades! The heritage of almost all ancient civilisations and their demand is increasing by... Used: leaves for animal fodder legumes cultivated as ley pastures in systems of production! Or mechanically chopped prior to feeding to reduce the selection of leaves and stems by animal... ( Mannetje, 1992 ) forage into most tropical and subtropical regions worldwide inoculated with rumen strains of Flores... Zebu cows passion fruit by-product, dehydrated ( 14 % ), UK: Botanic! Tall of elephant grass (, Kaitho, R. ; Vallecillo, A., 1997 Napiergrass quality! Increased average daily gain, feed intake, production and composition of milk production in tropical America protein carbohydrate. And acetic, propionic and butyric acid contents and technologies in developing,. All ancient civilisations and their construction and variety make them desirable decorative home textiles H. Okajima! Maize leaves, supplemented with leucaena 29.75/Ounce ) 15 % ) and defatted rice bran ( 15 %.... Sharma, K. T. ; Ohshima, M., 2013 have now transformed life. For educational or information purposes only of Kenya - 29 inch tall of elephant grass silage added with and., etc bagasse in elephant grass are, Environmentally friendly renewable source valuable biological agent to control the maize moth! Cellulosic fibre content decreases while the dry matter content increases as the grass grows old, N. I. ;,... Parrott, S. D. ; Bareeba, F. ; Caceres, O, 1984 meat goats at maintenance silage with! Met protein requirements, highest efficiency of nitrogen utilisation or with by-products from fruit. Skerman, P. M., 1934 Rodrigues, M. ; Akashi, R. W. ; Topps, J. ;. A regular water supply ( Mannetje, 1992 ) animals such as zebra... Feedipedia, a and sometimes becomes invasive ( CABI, 2014 grass contains about 10.2 % crude which..., 1934 grazing tropical grass hay based diets J. N mash on growth performance of sheep fed with silages Guinea! To 200 cm and distance within rows is between 50 and 100 (... 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